Paterson is a small village in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa, situated at the intersection of the N10 National Route and the R342 Regional Route.
Paterson lies approximately 71 km north-west of Alexandria and 22 km north of Nanaga on the N10 National Highway.
Paterson falls within the Sundays River Valley Local Municipality and the Sarah Baartman District Municipality.
History
Paterson village
The village was laid out in 1879 at Sand Flats railway station, which had been reached by the Midland System of the Cape Government Railways on 1 April 1876.
The new town was named after John Paterson (1822–1880), a member of Parliament and founder of the Eastern Province Herald and of the Grey Institute for Boys, who established the town.
Railway station
The first Paterson to become a railwayman was James, who joined the Cape Government Railways as a clerk at Port Elizabeth (officially renamed Gqeberha) in 1882. After rising to many senior posts in the Operating department, South African Railways General Manager Sir William Hoy appointed him in June 1913 as Divisional Superintendent at Kimberley, where he retired in 1920.
Four generations and 180 cumulative years of Paterson railway service later, the fourth generation (and sixth member) of the Paterson family joined what was by then SA Transport Services in Johannesburg. In 1962, Sandflats railway station was eventually also named “Paterson”.
